Search results for " organizations"

showing 10 items of 835 documents

Dose Responsive Effects of Subcutaneous Pentosan Polysulfate Injection in Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI Rats and Comparison to Oral Treatment

2014

Background We previously demonstrated the benefits of daily, oral pentosan polysulfate (PPS) treatment in a rat model of mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS) type VI. Herein we compare these effects to once weekly, subcutaneous (s.c.) injection. The bioavailability of injected PPS is greater than oral, suggesting better delivery to difficult tissues such as bone and cartilage. Injected PPS also effectively treats osteoarthritis in animals, and has shown success in osteoarthritis patients. Methodology/principal findings One-month-old MPS VI rats were given once weekly s.c. injections of PPS (1, 2 and 4 mg/kg, human equivalent dose (HED)), or daily oral PPS (4 mg/kg HED) for 6 months. Serum inflammato…

Cartilage ArticularMaleMucopolysaccharidosisMucopolysaccharidosis type VIlcsh:MedicineAdministration OralOsteoarthritisOral administrationMedicine and Health SciencesFemurGrowth Platelcsh:Sciencehealth care economics and organizationsGlycosaminoglycansPentosan Sulfuric PolyesterMucopolysaccharidosis VIMultidisciplinaryMucopolysaccharidosis VIPentosan polysulfateBiomechanical Phenomena3. Good healthFemaleAnatomyResearch Articlemedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyInflammatory DiseasesInjections SubcutaneousMovementeducationUrologyBiological AvailabilityResearch and Analysis MethodsDrug Administration ScheduleAutosomal Recessive DiseasesGeneticsmedicineAnimalsAnimal Models of DiseaseBoneAdverse effectMolecular BiologyClinical GeneticsDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industrylcsh:RTherapeutic effectBiology and Life SciencesMucopolysaccharidosesmedicine.diseaseSpineRatsSurgeryAnimal Studieslcsh:QVeterinary ScienceTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessPLoS ONE
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Does board diversity affect firm performance? Evidence from the Italian Financial Sector

2017

The aim of the study is to examine the effect of diversity in the board of directors on the performance of the listed Italian financial institutions. The sample is a data set of 177 firm-year observations covering 2011 to 2014. The performance of the firm is measured by Tobin’s Q while board diversity is analysed considering the percentage of female and foreign directors on the board (or their conjoint presence as a proxy of overall demographic diversity) and task-diversity is measured by board interlocking directorship and busy directors. Findings suggest that female directors have no effect on firm performance. Foreign directors and interlocking directorship have, instead, a positive stat…

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management050208 financebusiness.industryFinancial institutionStrategy and Managementeducation05 social sciencesAccountingSample (statistics)Affect (psychology)financial institutionItalyboard of director0502 economics and businessBusiness and International Managementboard diversityProxy (statistics)businesshuman activitieshealth care economics and organizations050203 business & managementDiversity (business)Financial sectorInternational Journal of Business Governance and Ethics
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Short-term impact of a Western diet on the physiology of the peripheral olfactory system

2016

Current feeding behaviors contribute to the epidemic levels of obesity and diabetes observed in Europe and worldwide. Both the quantity and the quality of ingested food are incriminated. Together with other sensory modalities, olfaction is involved in the control of food intake. Olfactory cues can influence eating behaviors, yet the nutritional status and diet can also alter olfactory abilities. Patients with metabolic disorders present impaired olfactory sensitivity which could in turn worsen their eating behaviors.Here we examined the short-term impact of a Western diet enriched in fat and sugar (High Fat High Sugar, HFHS) on the anatomy and physiology of the olfactory epithelium of postn…

effet régimeelectroolfactogrambehavior[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritioneducationhigh fat dietolfactory systemelectrophysiology[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionmodulationhigh fat high sugar dietnutritionolfactory behaviour[ SDV.NEU ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]plasticitysystème olfactif[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC][SDV.NEU] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]diet[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUShealth care economics and organizationsmouseolfaction
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Klinische und ökonomische Evaluation der Inanspruchnahme zahnärztlicher Leistungen im Ausland

2003

Purpose During the past decade German patients developed an increasing tendency to dental health tourism in countries outside the European Union. The present investigation aimed at evaluating both clinical and economic outcome of dental care in these countries with regard to German directive standards. Methods Based on physical examinations performed by the Medizinische Dienst der Krankenversicherung Rheinland-Pfalz in the context of reimbursement or regress requests after dental care in countries outside the European Union, an individual treatment concept was designed and its direct costs from the patient's perspective were estimated according to German standards. Furthermore, the clinical…

medicine.medical_specialtyHealth economicsbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMEDLINEContext (language use)Directivelanguage.human_languageGermanIndirect costsNursingFamily medicinelanguagemedicinemedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionbusinesshealth care economics and organizationsReimbursementmedia_commonDas Gesundheitswesen
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International place branding through sporting events: a British perspective of the 2008 Beijing Olympics

2012

International audience; The goal of this study is to examine if hosting major sporting events represents a relevant strategy to brand a place ‘internationally’ through brand association transfer and to identify whether or not it should be seen as co-branding process. Based on social representation theory and an abductive research strategy, a survey was carried out among British citizens to identify their opinions about the Olympic Games and the city of Beijing following the organisation of the Games in August 2008. The content and the structure of the social representations were analysed and then compared to determine whether or not a double transfer of associations occurred between the pla…

business.industryStrategy and ManagementEvent (relativity)05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)AdvertisingPublic relations[SHS]Humanities and Social SciencesPlace brandingBeijingTourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementPolitical scienceSocial representation0502 economics and businessBrand association050211 marketingbusinesshuman activities050212 sport leisure & tourismhealth care economics and organizationsCo-branding
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Modéliser le rôle des paysages dans les choix d'itinéraires pédestres

2008

Actuellement, la marche a pied suscite un regain d'interet comme mode de transport complementaire. Dans le cadre de cet article, nous partons de l'hypothese que l'adaptation de l'environnement urbain aux attentes des pietons, notamment d'un point de vue paysager, est une etape essentielle de la revalorisation de ce mode de deplacement. A cette fin, nous proposons une demarche permettant de decrire les comportements pedestres et d'identifier les preferences paysageres des pietons dans les villes de Besancon et de Lille. La methode d'analyse se fonde sur les modeles de choix discret, couramment utilises dans la modelisation des choix individuels. Celle-ci permet de mesurer, de maniere desagre…

050210 logistics & transportation[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography05 social scienceseducationTransportation[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographymusculoskeletal system[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographysurgical procedures operative0502 economics and businessAutomotive Engineeringitinéraires pédestresrôle des paysageshuman activitieshealth care economics and organizations
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Internal Public Audit in the Financial Crisis Context

2013

Abstract The financial crisis effects have left their mark on the area of internal audit, but the attention on the responsibility that internal auditors could have in preventing the onset of such a crisis is quite low. Audit plays a vital role in the entities functioning by contributing to economic credibility. In this paper we have presented the role and objectives of internal audit, the organization and activity of internal audit in local government in Romania, the outsourced system and how it helped in preventing and/or managing the economic downturn.

Control environmentinternal public auditbusiness.industryhealth care facilities manpower and serviceseducationGeneral EngineeringEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyContext (language use)AccountingAuditeconomic crisispublic administrationExternal auditorPerformance auditInternal auditJoint audithealth services administrationFinancial crisisbusinessoutsourcing.health care economics and organizationsProcedia Economics and Finance
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Supplementary table 2 from Empirical links between natural mortality and recovery in marine fishes

2017

Estimates of natural mortality and maximum per capita population growth rate for marine fishes.

population characteristicssocial sciences14. Life underwatergeographic locationshealth care economics and organizations
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Backbone of credit relationships in the Japanese credit market

2016

We detect the backbone of the weighted bipartite network of the Japanese credit market relationships. The backbone is detected by adapting a general method used in the investigation of weighted networks. With this approach we detect a backbone that is statistically validated against a null hypothesis of uniform diversification of loans for banks and firms. Our investigation is done year by year and it covers more than thirty years during the period from 1980 to 2011. We relate some of our findings with economic events that have characterized the Japanese credit market during the last years. The study of the time evolution of the backbone allows us to detect changes occurred in network size,…

Physics - Physics and SocietyGeneral methodcredit marketeducationDiversification (finance)FOS: Physical sciencesNetwork sizePhysics and Society (physics.soc-ph)01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasFOS: Economics and businesscomplex network0502 economics and business0103 physical sciencesEconometricsFraction (mathematics)050207 economicshealth care economics and organizations05 social sciencescomplex networksComplex networkSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)information filteringComputer Science ApplicationsComputational MathematicsModeling and SimulationBond marketstatistically validated networksBusinessGeneral Finance (q-fin.GN)Quantitative Finance - General FinanceNull hypothesisEPJ Data Science
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Ikaros-1 couples cell cycle arrest of late striatal precursors with neurogenesis of enkephalinergic neurons

2010

et al.

Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21CalbindinsEnkephalinNeurogenesiseducationCentral nervous systemCell Cycle ProteinsStriatumSubstance PBiologyEfferent PathwaysCalbindinIkaros Transcription FactorMiceS100 Calcium Binding Protein GmedicineAnimalsProgenitor cellTranscription factorhealth care economics and organizationsHomeodomain ProteinsMice KnockoutNeuronsStem CellsGeneral NeuroscienceNeurogenesisCell DifferentiationEnkephalinsCell cycleCorpus StriatumGenes cdcMice Inbred C57BLmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemTrans-ActivatorsNeuroscienceTranscription FactorsThe Journal of Comparative Neurology
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